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Intro ~
Historic District Map ~
Historic Locations ~
Chronology ~
Resources
~ Links
- Intro -
Lewisburg, comfortably situated in the Allegheny
Mountains, is the county seat of Greenbrier County and one of the
oldest towns in West Virginia.
Originally called Camp Union or Fort Savannah, the town was renamed
Lewisburg to honor General Andrew Lewis. In 1774, Lewis assembled an
army of frontier militia here, leading them to Point Pleasant to
defeat the Shawnees under their great Chief Cornstalk in an epic
battle.
Chartered in 1782 by the Virginia Assembly, the frontier town
prospered as a way station on the James River and Kanawha Turnpike.
The Civil War Battle of Lewisburg was fought on May 23, 1862 between
the Southern forces of Henry Heth and the Northern forces of George
Crook, later famous as the captor of Geronimo and probably the best
Indian-fighting general. Although Crook won this engagement,
Lewisburg was a Southern outpost most of the Civil War.
With an unusually large number of old structures for such a small
city; the old part of town is now a National Register Historic
District.
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